Ohio Government/Constitution Practice Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

In Ohio, the authority to appoint judges primarily resides with the Governor. Specifically, the Governor appoints judges to fill vacancies that may occur on the courts, including the Ohio Supreme Court, Courts of Appeals, and trial courts. This process is part of the broader system of checks and balances inherent in Ohio's governmental structure, ensuring that the executive branch has a role in the judiciary while also allowing for public input through elections.

It's important to note that while the Governor plays a key role in appointing judges, the judiciary in Ohio is also subject to electoral processes. After their appointment, judges typically stand for election in the subsequent general election to retain their positions for full terms, which reflects the democratic principles of accountability and representation.

The other options—such as the Ohio General Assembly, Ohio Supreme Court, and State Bar Association—do not have the authority to appoint judges. The General Assembly is responsible for legislative functions and cannot appoint individuals to the judiciary; the Ohio Supreme Court is a judicial body and does not have appointment power; and the State Bar Association, while influential in matters concerning legal practice and ethics, does not have judicial appointment authority. Thus, the Governor is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the constitutional and operational responsibilities assigned to the office regarding judicial